Monday, 15 February 2016

Keyboard Shortcuts



Internet

Firefox

sub-category: Browser
description: Web Browser
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + T
new tab

CTRL + W
close tab

CTRL + SHIFT + T
recover closed tab

CTRL + TAB
next tab

CTRL + SHIFT + TAB
previous tab

ALT + [1-8]
jump to tab [number]

ALT + 9
jump to the last tab

CTRL + L
focus url bar

ESC
stop loading page

CTRL + K
focus search bar

CTRL + F
search page
search bar is always visible
/
quick search
search bar is not always visible - CTRL + G → next
CTRL + SHIFT + E
tab groups
organize tasks in tab groups
CTRL + SHIFT + Y
open download window

CTRL + SHIFT + A
open addon preferences

CTRL + D
bookmark page

CTRL + H
history

ALT + arrow left
back

ALT + arrow right
forward

F11
fullscreen

CTRL + Q
quit



Thunderbird

sub-category: E-Mail
description: Mail Client
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new mail

CTRL + ENTER
send mail

CTRL + S
save draft

CTRL + L
create link
select textarea
CTRL + Q
quit


Transmission

sub-category: Peer-to-Peer
description: P2P Client
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
ALT + C
toggle view
normal, compact
CTRL + E
open torrent folder

CTRL + P
pause

ALT + ENTER
torrent properties

DELETE
remove

SHIFT + DELETE
delete file and remove

CTRL + N
new

CTRL + U
open url

CTRL + Q
quit


Empathy

sub-category: Chat
description: Text, Voice & Video Chat Program
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + F
find account

F3
history

CTRL + Q
quit


Remmina

sub-category: Remote Access
description: Remote Desktop Client
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new

CTRL + O
connect

CTRL + E
edit

CTRL + D
delete

CTRL + X
quit


Ubuntu Desktop

Nautilus

sub-category: File Manager
description: File Manager
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + T
new tab

CTRL + W
close tab
or app if all tabs are closed
F2
rename file/folder

F3
split window

CTRL + 1
icon view

CTRL + 2
list view

CTRL + 3
compact view

CTRL + SHIFT + N
new folder

ALT + [number]
tab [number]

CTRL + L
go to location
view current path / connect to a ssh server...
CTRL + D
add bookmark
bookmarks the folder you are currently into
CTRL + Q
close all nautilus windows
it close all instances!

Dash

sub-category: Desktop
description: Overlay to search for files, applications, music, videos...
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
SUPER (Windows key or Apple Command key)
open Dash home lens
press SUPER again to close dash
SUPER + A
application lens
opens dash if it isn’t already, can be used to immediately enter applications lens
SUPER + F
file lens
opens dash if it isn’t already, can be used to immediately enter files lens
SUPER + M
music lens
opens dash if it isn’t already, can be used to immediately enter music lens
CTRL + TAB
switch to next lens


Launcher

sub-category: Desktop
description: Start and switch between applications
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
SUPER (long press)
display Unity shortcuts

SUPER + [number]
open starter on launcher position [number]

SUPER + SHIFT + [number]
open new window of app at position [number]

SUPER + TAB
switch app using the launcher


Desktop & Windows

sub-category: Desktop
description: Manage multiple workspaces to organize open applications
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + ALT + D
minimize all windows

ALT + F4
close window

CTRL + SUPER + arrow up
maximize window

CTRL + SUPER + arrow down
un-maximize window

CTRL + SUPER + arrow left
take 50% of the screen, on the left

CTRL + SUPER + arrow right
take 50% of the screen, on the right

ALT + TAB
switch to next window
scope: single workspace
ALT + SHIFT + TAB
switch between window
scope: all workspaces
ALT + `
switch to app instance
scope: single workspace
ALT + [the key above tab]
CTRL + ALT + arrow
move to workspace
e.g. arrow down → move to the bottom workspace
ALT + F2
run terminal command

ALT + SPACE
open window menu
another way to minimize or close a window
CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + arrow
move focused window to workspace

SUPER + S
workspace overview

PRINT
screenshot whole desktop

ALT + PRINT
screenshot focused app

SHIFT + PRINT
take screenshot of area


HUD

sub-category: Desktop
description: Search application menus with text
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
ALT (tap)
show HUD
type to search app menu
ALT + F10
open traditional app menu


Gedit

sub-category: Editor
description: Powerful Text Editor
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new document / tab

CTRL + W
close document

CTRL + ALT + N
new tab group

CTRL + SHIFT + W
close all

CTRL + S
save

CTRL + SHIFT + S
save as

CTRL + SHIFT + L
save all

CTRL + F
find text

CTRL + H
find and replace text

CTRL + I
go to line
i not l
CTRL + C
copy

CTRL + X
cut

CTRL + V
paste

CTRL + Q
quit


Terminal

sub-category: Command-Line Interface
description: Text Console
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
TAB
autocomplete text
2x TAB, to see options
CTRL + SHIFT + V
paste
like CTRL + V in other apps
CTRL + SHIFT + T
new tab

ALT + [number]
move to tab [number]

CTRL + D
close tab
or app if all tabs are closed
CTRL + L
clear screen

CTRL + K
delete text before cursor

CTRL + R + [text]
find command in history
next → press again CTRL + R
CTRL + A
move cursor to the beginning

CTRL + E
move cursor to the end

CTRL + C
kill current task

CTRL + Z
move task to background
type ‘fg’ → foreground
~
symbol for the home folder
e.g. ‘cd ~/Documents’

Help

sub-category: Desktop
description: Ubuntu Desktop Guide
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new window

CTRL + L
focus url bar
type e.g. ‘man:ls’ to see the ls man page
ALT + arrow left
back

ALT + arrow right
forward

CTRL + W
quit


Media

Totem

sub-category: Video
description: Video Player
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
SPACE
pause

CTRL + H
toggle video controls

F11
fullscreen

F9
toggle sidebar

CTRL + S
take screenshot

CTRL + Q
quit


Rhythmbox

sub-category: Audio
description: Audio Player
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + SPACE
toggle play

CTRL + F
search

CTRL + J
jump to playing song

ALT + arrow right
next song

ALT + arrow left
last song

CTRL + U
shuffle

CTRL + R
repeat

CTRL + D
small mode (visual)

 CTRL + arrow up
increase volume

CTRL + arrow down
decrease volume

ALT + ENTER
edit song metadata
used to fix errors in ID3 tags
CTRL + Q
quit

F11
party mode / fullscreen



Shotwell

sub-category: Photography
description: Photo Organizer
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + I
import photos from folder

CTRL + N
create new event
events essentially act as folders for your photos
CTRL + F
find

CTRL + E
enhance
automatically balance color and contrast.
CTRL + T
add tag(s)

CTRL + M
modify tag(s)

CTRL + SHIFT + P
publish photo(s)
upload selected photo(s) to facebook or other online sources
F2
rename photo

F5
start slideshow

CTRL + Q
quit


 

Office

LibreOffice Writer

sub-category: Word Processor
description: Word Processor compatible with Microsoft Office file formats
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + S
save current document

CTRL + SHIFT +S
save current document as
create a copy of the file, choosing a new name or location
CTRL + O
open existing document

CTRL + N
create new document

CTRL + I
italicize text

CTRL + B
bold text

CTRL + U
underline text

CTRL + ALT + C
add comment

CTRL + P
print

CTRL + SHIFT + V
paste text unformatted (spezial)
useful when inserting pre-formatted content, such as from the web
F7
check spelling

CTRL + F
find text

CTRL + H
find and replace text

CTRL + Q
quit


LibreOffice Calc

sub-category: Spreadsheet Generator
description: Spreadsheet Application (opens Microsoft file formats)
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + S
save current spreadsheet

CTRL + SHIFT + S
save current spreadsheet as
create a copy of the file, choosing a new name or location
CTRL + O
open existing spreadsheet

CTRL + N
create new spreadsheet

CTRL + F2
insert function

CTRL + +
insert cell(s)

CTRL + 1
format cell(s)

F9
recalculate cell contents

F11
modify styles and formatting

CTRL + M
clear formatting

CTRL + I
italicize text

CTRL + B
bold text

CTRL + U
underline text

CTRL + ALT + C
add comment

CTRL + P
print

CTRL + SHIFT + V
paste text unformatted
useful when inserting pre-formatted content, such as from the web
F7
check spelling

CTRL + F
find text

CTRL + H
find and replace text

CTRL + Q
quit


 

 

LibreOffice Impress

sub-category: Presentation Creator
description: Create Presentations (opens Microsoft file formats)
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + S
save current presentation

CTRL + SHIFT + S
save current presentation as
create a copy of the file, choosing a new name or location
CTRL + O
open existing presentation

CTRL + N
create new presentation

CTRL + I
italicise text

CTRL + B
bold text

CTRL + U
underline text

CTRL + P
print

CTRL + SHIFT + V
paste unformatted
useful when inserting pre-formatted content, such as from the web
F5
start slideshow

F7
check spelling

CTRL + F
find text

CTRL + H
find and replace text

CTRL + Q
quit


LibreOffice Draw

sub-category: Graphics
description: All-Purpose Diagramming and Charting Tool
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + S
save

CTRL + SHIFT + S
save as
create a copy of the file, choosing a new name or location
F2
switch to text mod

+
zoom in

-
zoom out

CTRL + SHIFT + G
group

CTRL + SHIFT + ALT + G
ungroup

CTRL + SHIFT + K
combine

CTRL + Q
quit


Games

AisleRiot Solitaire

sub-category: Card
description: Play many different Solitaire games
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new game

CTRL + D
deal

CTRL + H
hint

CTRL + O
select game

CTRL + W
quit


FreeCell Solitaire

sub-category: Card
description: Solitaire Card game
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new game

CTRL + H
hint

CTRL + W
quit


Mahjongg

sub-category: Logic
description: Mahjongg Game
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new game

CTRL + H
hint

CTRL + Z
undo

CTRL + SHIFT + Z
redo

CTRL + Q
quit


Sudoku

sub-category: Logic
description: Sudoku Game
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + N
new game

CTRL + H
hint

CTRL + B
reset game

CTRL + Z
undo

CTRL + SHIFT + Z
redo

CTRL + W
quit


Terminal Applications

less

sub-category: Command-Line Interface
description: Console document viewer - man pages are displayed by less
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
Q
quit
lowercase q
/
search
press N or SHIFT + N → next/previous search result
ALT + <
begin

ALT + >
end

h
help


vim

sub-category: Command-Line Interface
description: Text Editor
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
ESC
shift to command mode
Vim has following modes:
1. Command Mode
2. Insert Mode
3. Visual Mode
Y
yank (copy) line

U
undo line

u
undo line

yy
yank current line

y[number]
yank [number] of lines

I
insert at beginning of current line and enter insert mode

i
enter Insert mode

P
paste before

p
paste after

D
delete to EOL
EOL → End of Line
dd
delete current line

d[number]
delete [number] of lines

v
enter visual mode
Good for manipulating large amount of text.
:w
save

:new
new file

:e [filename]
open file [filename]

:%s/x/y/g
replace x by y filewide

:h
help

~
toggle case

:q
quit
VIM will give error if document has pending changes
:q!
quit without saving


top

sub-category: Command-Line Interface
description: Console System Monitor
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
q
quit

u
monitor [user] only

# [number]
set max. tasks displayed

> 
move down

< 
move up

m
memory info

k [PID]
kill [PID]
PID = Process ID
r [nice number]
renice
none root: 0 to 19
root:             -20 to 19
h
help


nano

sub-category: Command-Line Interface
description: Simple Text Editor
Shortcut:
Effect:
Additional Info:
CTRL + O ENTER
save
CTRL + O, then ENTER
CTRL + C
cancel

CTRL + X
quit




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